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R9 Zoning District — New York City

R9 is a high-density General Residence District (NYC Zoning Resolution § 11-122) in New York City.

R9 at a glance

It principally allows housing and community facilities. As of right, the maximum residential FAR is 7.52. 261 tax lots citywide carry R9 as their primary zoning designation.

Flood exposure stands out on this designation's roughly 260 tax lots: 28% sit inside the mapped federal flood zone, the highest share among the districts in this batch. The recorded gap between built floor area and allowance is wide too — 84% of lots record some headroom, at a median of 4.4 FAR. Only 63% of lots are residential, on a prewar-leaning base (72%) with a median construction year of 1920.

Bulk rules for R9

ContextResidential FARCommunity facility FARMax lot coverageHeightsCitation
As of right7.521080%NYC Zoning Resolution § 23-22, § 24-11
As of right — narrow street7.521080%Base 60–95 ft · Max 135 ftNYC Zoning Resolution § 23-22, § 23-432 footnote 2, § 23-431, § 23-435, § 23-441(b), § 24-11
As of right — wide street7.521080%Base 60–105 ft · Max 145 ftNYC Zoning Resolution § 23-22, § 23-432 footnote 1, § 23-431, § 23-435, § 23-441(b), § 24-11
Qualifying affordable housing9.021080%Max 185 ftNYC Zoning Resolution § 23-22, § 24-11
Qualifying affordable housing — narrow street9.021080%Base 60–135 ft · Max 185 ftNYC Zoning Resolution § 23-22, § 23-432 footnote 2, § 23-431, § 23-435, § 23-441(b), § 24-11
Qualifying affordable housing — wide street9.021080%Base 60–135 ft · Max 185 ftNYC Zoning Resolution § 23-22, § 23-432 footnote 1, § 23-431, § 23-435, § 23-441(b), § 24-11

Values from the NYC Zoning Resolution, verified 2026-09-03; site-specific overlays, special districts, and waterfront rules can modify them — run a full lookup for a specific lot.

What actually stands in this district

Flood exposure is the standout figure for this designation: 28% of its roughly 260 tax lots sit inside the mapped Special Flood Hazard Area, the highest share recorded among the ten designations profiled in this batch. That is a statement about the federal regulatory map drawn over these lots, not a ledger of which parcels have actually taken on water — always checkable on each lot's own page, and worth confirming directly for anyone with a specific parcel in mind. Among the ten designations covered in this batch, no other carries as large a share of its footprint inside the mapped flood boundary.

The recorded land use leans commercial and mixed rather than purely residential: mixed residential-and-commercial use covers 42% of lots, with multi-family elevator use and commercial-and-office use each adding 12%. Only 63% of lots overall are coded residential, one of the lower shares in this batch. Walk-up apartment buildings lead the recorded building classes at 22%, with elevator apartment buildings at 16%, a spread that tracks the mixed commercial-and-residential land-use pattern described above. None of the remaining recorded classes approaches either figure, leaving the building-class mix, like the land-use mix, spread across several categories rather than concentrated in one.

Construction here is prewar-leaning but not overwhelmingly so: a median year built of 1920, with 72% of recorded buildings predating 1940 and 12% from the 1945-1975 boom — a larger boom-era share than most other designations in this batch. Height runs to a median of 5 stories, with 27% of buildings rising above 6 floors, the tallest recorded share among the districts covered here, adding a notable high-rise layer on top of the flood exposure and mixed-use pattern already described.

Lots run to a median of 2,542 square feet, though the 90th percentile reaches 26,168 square feet, among the widest lot-size spreads in this batch — a gap that points to a mix of small parcels alongside a handful of much larger assembled sites. Recorded capacity is broad as well: 84% of lots show floor area below their allowance, with a median residual of 4.4 FAR, the largest recorded gap in this batch. A recorded 7% of lots sit inside designated historic districts, a modest overlay compared with the flood and development figures that define this designation's profile. Together, the flood share and the development gap described above make this one of the more distinctive recorded profiles among the ten designations covered in this batch. The rules governing floor area and height on any one of these lots, citation included, are tabulated above, separate from what already stands here.

About residential districts

Residence districts principally allow housing and community facilities. Bulk rules in the NYC Zoning Resolution (§ 23-) control how much floor area a lot can carry and how tall and close to lot lines a building may be.

Contextual districts pair their floor-area ceilings with prescribed base and maximum building heights so new buildings mirror existing neighborhood form; non-contextual districts govern the envelope through more general height and setback rules, such as sky exposure planes. Commercial districts also allow residences under the rules of a residential-equivalent district, while manufacturing districts generally exclude new residences. Overlays and special purpose districts can modify any of this on a specific lot.

Example lots zoned R9

Browse all 261 lots zoned R9

R9 — quick questions

What is the maximum residential FAR in R9?
7.52, as of right, per NYC Zoning Resolution § 23-22, § 24-11. Site-specific overlays, special districts, and waterfront rules can modify it — run a full lookup for a specific lot.
Is R9 a contextual district?
No. R9 is not a contextual district; its building envelope is governed by the district's general height and setback rules rather than a prescribed contextual envelope.
How many tax lots are zoned R9?
261 tax lots citywide carry R9 as their primary zoning designation, per NYC municipal records as of 2026-09-01.
Are lots with this designation in a flood zone?
Substantially: 28% of these roughly 260 lots sit inside the mapped federal flood zone, the highest share among the districts profiled in this batch — a statement about the regulatory map, not a record of water damage.
What kind of land use is recorded here?
Mixed and commercial-leaning: 42% of lots are coded mixed residential-and-commercial, and only 63% of lots overall are residential.
How tall are the buildings on these lots?
Taller than most in this batch: 27% of recorded buildings rise above 6 floors, on a median height of 5 stories.
Is there recorded room to build more here?
Yes, broadly: 84% of lots show floor area below their allowance, with a median residual of 4.4 FAR — the widest recorded gap in this batch.

Keep learning

What do the R9 rules mean for a specific lot?

PearlAudit resolves the governing zoning for any NYC tax lot — district, overlays, special districts — and cites the Zoning Resolution section behind every rule claim.

District data: NYC municipal records (Department of City Planning) and the NYC Zoning Resolution. See our sources and methodology. Parcel data as of 2026-09-01.